"Masculinist Impulses is an eloquent and incisive appraisal of recent as well as
classic black texts that acutely augments contemporary discourses on literary black feminism.
Grant's vision of literary black masculinity, as seen from Toomer and Hurston to Wideman, Morrison,
and Naylor, is thoughtful, expansive, and astute, and certain to set a new course for conversation
about a heretofore neglected critical area."--Valerie Smith
"Grant displays a sympathetic awareness of the extent
to which African American men have been constrained by the often
overwhelming forces of racist ideologies and practices. But, on
the other hand, he quite ruthlessly dissects the consequences of
this constraint, upon men and women alike, and gives an
extraordinarily deft reading of several novels in which these
consequences play themselves out."--Barbara Foley
"Nathan Grant's book is a tour de force on the subject of African
American masculinities and should be read by all who have
pondered or puzzled over the subject for the past three hundred
years."--Geta LeSeur
In Masculinist Impulses, Nathan Grant begins his analysis
of African American texts by focusing on the fragmentation of
values of black masculinity--free labor, self-reliance, and
responsibility to family and community--as a result of slavery,
postbellum disfranchisement, and the ensuing necessity to migrate
from the agrarian South to the industrialized North. Through
examinations of novels that deal with
black male selfhood, Grant demonstrates the ways in which efforts
to alleviate the most destructive aspects of racism ultimately
reproduced them in the context of the industrialized city.
Grant's book provides close readings of Jean Toomer (Cane
and Natalie Mann) and Zora Neale Hurston (Moses, Man of
the Mountain, Seraph of the Suwanee, and Their Eyes Were
Watching God), for whom the American South was a crucial
locus of the African American experience. Toomer and Hurston were
virtually alone among the Harlem Renaissance writers of prose who
returned to the South for their literary materials. That return,
however, allowed their rediscovery of key black masculine values
and charted the northern route of those values in the twentieth
century to their compromise and destruction.
Grant then moves on to three more recent writers--John Edgar
Wideman, Gloria Naylor, and Toni Morrison--who expanded upon and
transformed the themes of Toomer and Hurston. Like Toomer and
Hurston, these later authors recognized the need for the
political union of black men and women in the effort to realize
the goals of equity and justice.
Masculinist Impulses discusses nineteenth- and
twentieth-century black masculinity as both a feature and a casualty of
modernism. Scholars and students of African American literature
will find Grant's nuanced and creative readings of these key
literary texts invaluable.
About the Author
Nathan Grant is Assistant Professor of English at State
University of New York at Buffalo.
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